Fakatokanga tokateu ki ha El Niño pea 'e toe si'i ange 'a e 'uha 'i he anga maheni Featured
Fakatokanga tokateu ki ha El Niño pea 'e toe si'i ange 'a e 'uha 'i he anga maheni
To’o konga lalahi
Na’e kei ‘ihe ‘avalisi angamaheni ‘ae tahi ‘oseni Pasifiki lolotonga ‘a ‘Aokosi, Koe ngaahi faka’ilonga ‘ihe ‘atimosifia moe ‘oseni ‘oku kamata pe ke ma’u ‘ae ngaahi faka’ilonga ‘oe fa’ahi ta’u El Niño. ‘Oku fenapasi ‘eni moe ngaahi fakafuofua mei he ngaahi me’afua fakamamani lahi ‘aia ‘e fai e maliu kihe fa’ahi ta’u El Niño ‘i he mahina ‘e tolu ka hoko. Koe fakafuofua ‘oku ‘i he 62% ‘ae faingamalie ke hoko ‘i Sepitema ki Novema 2018. ‘Oku ‘i he 78% ‘ae faingamalie ka hoko ‘ae El Niño pea a’u ki hono malohi ‘i he vaha’a taimi Ma’asi ki Me 2019.
Ko e ha ‘a e El Niño?
Ko e El Niño ko e fa’ahi ta’u ‘oku nga’unu ai ‘a e konga tahi mafana ‘oku anga maheni ke toka ma’u pe ki he tokelau ‘o Aositelelia ‘o kolosi he Pasifiki ‘o a’u ki ‘Amelika Tonga. Ko e nga’unu ‘a e konga tahi ‘oku ne hiki’i hake ai e mafana e tahi ‘i he Pasiki ‘o lahi hake ‘i he mafana angamaheni pea hoko ai e ngaahi liliu kihe natula angamaheni e ‘ea ‘i he ngaahi feitu’u lahi kau ai ‘a Tonga ni. Ko e El Niño ‘oku hoko fakanatula pe pea meimei ke hoko ‘i he ta’u 3 ki he 7 kotoa pe.
Ko e uesia ‘e he El Niño e ‘ea ‘o Tonga ni
Ko e fa’ahi ta’u El Niño ‘oku fa’a a’u pe hono loloa ia ki he ta’u ‘e taha neongo ‘oku lava pe ke nounou ange ai pe toe loloa ange ai. Ko e ngaahi uesia ki Tonga ‘oku kau ai e mokomoko ange ‘a e taimi po’uli, si’isi’i ange ‘a e ‘uha ‘i he fa’ahi ta’u ‘uha pea lahi ange mo e faingamalie ke uesia ‘a Tonga ha saikolone fakatalopiki ‘i he fa’ahi ta’u Afaa. ‘Oku ‘avalisi ki he saikolone ‘e 1 te ne uesia ‘a Tonga ‘i he ta’u ka ‘oku ‘unu hange ‘a e fika ko’eni ‘o ofi ‘i he 2 ‘i he fa’ahi ta’u El Niño.
La’ala’aa (pakuka pe si’i ‘ae ‘uha ‘i he ‘avalisi pe angamaheni).
‘Oku lahi ‘ae ngaahi faka’uhinga ‘oe fo’i lea ko’eni koe drought pe koe la’ala’aa pe koe pakukaa he ngaahi faka’uhinga ‘e ni’ihi. Ka koe ‘uhinga ‘oku ngaue’aki heni ki he fo’i taimi ‘oku fu’u si’isi’i ai ‘ae hauhau e kelekele pea moe ngaahi ma’u’anga vai ‘i he anga maheni ‘aia ‘oku anga kiai ‘ae kakai ‘i he sosaieti. Koe fakalea ‘e taha koe tu’unga ‘oku fu’u ma’ulalo ai ‘ae ‘uha ‘o tupu ai ‘ae si’i ‘ae ma’u’anga vai ke fakalato ‘ae ngaahi fiema’u ‘ae tangata.
Ko e tu’unga lolotonga ‘oe la’ala’a.
Ko Niuafo’ou mo Vava’u ‘oku na lolotonga fe’ao mai moe si’i ange ‘ae ‘uha ‘i he ‘avalisi angamaheni fakatatau ki he lahi ‘oe ‘uha kuo tanaki. Na’e ofi ‘aupito ‘i he ‘avalisi ‘ae ‘uha na’e tanaki ‘i ‘Aokosi ‘i Niuafo’ou ka na’e ma’ulalo ‘i he ‘avalisi ‘ae ‘uha ‘i he ngaahi mahina ki mu’a talu mei Sune. Na’e ma’ulalo ‘aupito ‘ae ‘uha ‘i he ‘avalisi i Vava’u lolotonga ‘a ‘Aokosi. Ko Niuatoputapu ‘oku ‘asi mai pe ‘oku si’i ‘ae ‘uha ‘i he ‘avalisi talu mei Sune 2018 pea ‘oku tatau pe ki Ha’apai mo Tongatapu koe’uhi he na’e ma’ulalo ‘ae ‘uha ‘i he ‘avalisi ‘i he mahina kuo ‘osi.
Ko e ngaahi El Niño he kuo hili
Koe la’ala’a malohi mo fakatupu honge vai taha kuo lekooti ‘i Tonga ni na’e hoko ia ‘ihe faha’i ta’u El Niño. ‘i he ongo El Niño ne tō ‘i he ta’u 1982/1983 mo e 1997/1998 ne ‘au ki ha tu’unga ne iku fetuku vai mei Tongatapu ki Ha’apai pea nounou foki mo e me’atokoni ko e lahi e la’ala’aa. Pea ko e Saikolone maumau lahi ko ia ko ‘Aisake (Kalasi 4) ‘i he 1982 pea mo Ron (Kalasi 5, ko e malohi taha ia ke kolosi hotau potu tahi) he 1997 ne na hoko loua ‘i he ta’u El Niño. Koe la’ala’a fakatupu honge vai na’e to ‘i he 2015-2016 na’a ne uesia lahi ai ‘ae ngoue moe ngaahi sekitoa tu’ulavea ngofua ‘i he fonua ni pea na’e fe’unga moe afaa e 5 na’a ne uesia mai ‘ae ‘otu Tonga ni.
Ko e ngaahi me’a leva ke fakahoko he mahina ‘e 3 ka hoko mai
Ki he kakai kotoa mei Tongatapu ki he ongo Niua, ‘oku totonu ke fai e tokanga ki hono ngaue’aki ‘oe vai telia na’a hoko ha nounou pe honge vai ‘i he ngaahi mahina ka hoko.
Ke kamata leva ke fai ha tokateu pea fakakau e El Niño moe la’ala’a ‘oku ‘amanaki hoko he mahina e 3 ka hoko mai he ngaahi palani ngaue kotoa pe tau tefito ki he ngaahi Sekitoa tu’u lavea ngofua ki he feliuliuaki ‘a e ‘uha mo e saikolone hange ko e Ngoue & Toutai (Malu ‘a e Me’atokoni), Mo’ui, Vai mo e Takimamata.
‘Oku ‘oatu foki mo e fale’i ki he kakai e Fonua kenau fengaue’aki vaofi mo e ngaahi fa’unga pule hange ko e Potungaue Ngoue ki ha ngaahi fale’i fekau’aki mo e ngaahi ngaue ke fakahoko ke fakasi’isi’i ‘a e tu’u lavea ngofua ki ha uesia ‘e hoko ‘aia koe la’ala’a tupu meihe fa’ahi ta’u El Niño ‘e ala hoko mai.
Pea ke hokohoko atu pe e muimui’i he kakai e Fonua ‘a e ngaahi fakatokanga El Niño kotoa pe ‘oku tuku atu. Ko e fakamatala hoko ‘e tukuatu ia he konga kimu’a pe ‘o Sepitema 2018.
Ki ha to e fakaikiiki
Ki ha to e fakaikiiki, kataki fetu’utaki ki he Va’a Fakamatala’ea ‘o e Vakai Matangi a Tonga, Ma’u’anga Ivi, Ma’u’anga Fakamatala, Fakatamaki Fakanatula, ‘Atakai, Feliuliuaki ‘o e ‘Ea, Ongoongo mo e Fetu’utaki, P.O. Box 1380, Level 2, O.G Sanft Building, Nuku'alofa, he Telefoni ko e 35 355 pe ‘imeili ki he This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. pe vakai kihe uepisaiti www.met.gov.to
1 comment
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El Nino ' the ( Christ ') child ' phenomena is something one has no control over . Countries that are more prone to climatic variation should start preparing water catchment , change the way they plant seasonal crops and Government to seek ways to improve seeds and vegetables tubers to with stand destructive winds , flooding and the anger of nature caused by the El Nino effect . Pacific islands nation will have big problem with Water . Meat and Fish stock is also a worry , but water is a priority due to its being scarce . Island nations must find an alternative water source for when drought last longer than usual , people should feed livestock because meat import price will go through the roof but WATER is the main concern .This is what's going to happen if the world will not change its attitude towards global warming . .